Choosing the right wooden floor (drevená podlaha) stain will significantly affect the appearance and durability the flooring. When you’re remodeling your house or installing a brand new wooden floor, the right stain can enhance your natural appeal of wood, while also providing the necessary protection. This is what you should know in order to make a well-informed decision.
1. Understanding Stain Types
Stains are available in a variety of types, including oil-based, water-based and gel stain.
Oil-Based Stains: They are known for their deep, rich colors and durability. They are able to penetrate wood providing excellent protection from wear and tear. However, they take longer to dry, and they can also be odorous. Oil-based stains also require mineral spirits for cleanup.
Water-based Stains: These stains dry faster and have less smell than oil-based alternatives. They provide an even, consistent color, and are also easier to clean with detergent and water. They are also more environmentally friendly.
Gel Stains: Gel staining is more robust and provide a more uniform color application for woods with different grain patterns. They’re ideal for those who want to have greater control over the staining process.
2. Choosing the Right Color
The shade of your stain could completely alter the look of your room. When choosing a color, think about the decor you have and the mood you’d like to create. Light colors like honey or oak enhance natural wood tones, making rooms seem more spacious and bright. Darker stains like mahogany or espresso can add warmth and elegance but may make a room appear smaller.
3. Testing Samples
Always test the stain before making a decision on a color. Apply the samples to a small, unnoticeable portion of the floor or a small piece of wood in order to determine how the stain reacts to the wood’s natural grain and color. This will allow you to avoid unpleasant surprises and ensure that you’re satisfied with the final look.
4. Considering Wood Type
Different woods absorb stain differently. Hardwoods like oak and maple will show the stain’s true color and grain, while soft woods such as pine could take in more stain and potentially resulting in a darker appearance. Be sure to check how your particular wood reacts to stain.
5. Preparing the Surface
The proper preparation of the surface is vital for a successful stain application. Sand the wood well to get rid of any finish that has been applied and create a smooth surface. Be sure that the wood is dry and clean prior to applying stain. The imperfections in the wood can impact the final result, so take the time to clean the surface.
6. Applying the Stain
Follow the instructions of the manufacturer to apply. Apply the stain using rags, brushes, or other applicators that are suitable for the stain type. Apply the stain evenly, and work in manageable sections to avoid streaks or overlaps. Allow adequate drying time between coats, and think about applying a finish or sealer to protect your stained wooden surface.
In summary, choosing the right wooden floor stain involves understanding the different types of stains, selecting a color that is compatible with your décor, experimenting with samples, considering the wood type you are using, prepping the surface correctly and following the guidelines for application. Following these steps, you’ll be able to achieve a beautiful and durable finish that will enhance its natural look of wooden floors.
